Music theory games > Lessons > British and American Musical Terms

British and American Musical Terms

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British and American note values

united states of america united kingdom
Double whole, Breve Double whole Breve
Whole note, Semi-breve Whole note Semi-breve
Half note, Minim Half note Minim
Quarter note, Crotchet Quarter note Crotchet
Eighth note, Quaver Eighth note Quaver
Sixteenth note, Semiquaver Sixteenth note Semiquaver
Thirty-second note, Demisemiquaver Thirty-second note Demisemiquaver
Sixty-fourth note, Hemidemisemiquaver Sixty-fourth note Hemidemisemiquaver (or quick note)

British and American rests values

united states of america united kingdom
Double-whole rest, Breve rest Double-whole rest Breve rest
Whole Rest, Semibreve Rest Whole Rest Semibreve Rest
Half Rest, Minim Rest Half Rest Minim Rest
Quarter Rest, Crotchet Rest Quarter Rest Crotchet Rest
Eighth Rest, Quaver Rest Eighth Rest Quaver Rest
Sixteenth Rest,Semiquaver Rest Sixteenth Rest Semiquaver Rest
Thirty-second rest, Demisemiquaver rest Thirty-second rest Demisemiquaver rest
Sixty-fourth rest, Hemidemisemiquaver rest Sixty-fourth rest Hemidemisemiquaver rest

British and American cadences

united states of america united kingdom
Authentic cadence Perfect cadence V -> I
Perfect Authentic cadence No British label for that concept V5 -> I5
Imperfect authentic cadence No British label for that concept V -> I (at least one is not in root position)
Half-cadence (semi-cadence) Imperfect cadence V
Plagal cadence Plagal cadence IV -> I
Deceptive cadence Interrupted cadence V -> VI
No American label for that concept Inverted cadence Cadence whose chords are not in root position

Intervals and degrees

united states of america united kingdom
Half step Semitone
Whole step (noun) Tone (noun) (but as an adjective, whole-tone scale = whole-tone scale)
Leading tone Leading note
Picardy third Tierce de Picardie

Other

united states of america united kingdom
Staff (sing.) / staves (plur.) Stave (sing.) / staves (plur.)
Grand staff Great stave
Bar, barline (line between bars) Barline
Measure Bar
Fermata Hold, pause, fermata
Comments
Vaux wrote on 11-02-2020 :

Thank you so much for this it’s incredibly helpful


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